Year: 2010

The Jamaica Diaspora Annual Roundup for 2010: the Haiti earthquake of 12 January kills an estimated 230,000 people and triggers the Caribbean diaspora’s largest ever humanitarian response; the Dudus/Christopher Coke extradition crisis rocks Jamaica’s governance standing; the UK general election produces the first coalition government in 65 years; FIFA World Cup South Africa unites the diaspora; and the 4th Biennial deepens diaspora institutions.

Two years after the financial crisis had frozen Jamaica’s coastal development boom, the final quarter of 2010 offered a moment to take stock of what the boom had left behind. The resorts were built, the beaches had been narrowed, the access corridors were uncut, and the environmental conditions that had been baseline when the boom began were now significantly altered. What would recovery mean, and who would pay for it?

In the fourth quarter of 2009, Jamaica needed three things simultaneously: a new Bank of Jamaica governor, a deal with the IMF, and some evidence that the economy might eventually stop contracting. It got all three. The governor arrived in December, the IMF agreement was initialled days later, and the GDP figures, when finally tabulated, confirmed that 2009 had produced a 3.4 percent contraction — the worst in a generation. Whether the deal would deliver recovery was another question entirely.