Jamaica Homes News

Independent Jamaican journalism worth supporting.

No algorithms. No noise. Just the stories that matter.

Hurricane Melissa: The Definitive Historical Archive | Jamaica Homes News
EYE · CAT 5 · 165 MPH PEAK NEGRIL LANDFALL · OCT 26 AL13 · 2025 · CAT 4 JAMAICA HOMES NEWS ARCHIVE
Jamaica Homes News · Definitive Historical Archive

Hurricane
Melissa

A permanent record of Hurricane Melissa, documenting every stage of the storm — from the first tropical forecasts through recovery, reconstruction, and the lessons that continue to shape Jamaica.

Landfall
Oct 26, 2025
Peak Category
Cat 5 · 165 mph
Lives Lost
58
Economic Damage
$2.4 Billion
Articles Published
23
Scroll
Sep 29
First Advisory
Oct 27
Landfall
165 mph
Peak Winds (Cat 5)
944 mb
Min. Pressure
58
Confirmed Deaths
12,000
Peak Displaced
$500M
Recovery Fund
9 mo.
Archive Span

Melissa’s Path Across the Caribbean

20°N 15°N Sep 29 — Tropical Wave, 35 mph JAMAICA BLACK RIVERLANDFALL OCT 27 INTENSITY SCALE Tropical Wave/Depression Tropical Storm Category 1–2 Category 3 Category 4–5
Sep 29 Oct 30 Oct 23, 2025 · Category 1 · 75 mph

Every Article, Every Moment

23 articles spanning nine months — from the first tropical wave advisory to the nine-month retrospective. Each written strictly from the perspective of its publication date.

The Numbers Behind Melissa

Interactive charts documenting wind speed, pressure, displacement, tourism recovery, and economic impact across the full arc of Melissa’s life cycle.

Wind Speed Progression (mph)
PEAK SUSTAINED WINDS · SEPTEMBER 29 – OCTOBER 30, 2025
Central Pressure (millibars)
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE · LOWER = MORE INTENSE
Displaced Households Over Time
FAMILIES WITHOUT PERMANENT HOUSING · OCTOBER 2025 – JULY 2026
Negril Hotel Occupancy Recovery (%)
MONTHLY OCCUPANCY RATE VS PRE-STORM BASELINE · NOVEMBER 2025 – JULY 2026
Economic Damage by Sector (US$ millions)
ECLAC FINAL ASSESSMENT · TOTAL US$2.4 BILLION
Recovery Funding Sources (US$ millions)
TOTAL COMMITTED RECOVERY FINANCING · US$500 MILLION

Before & After Melissa

Drag the slider to compare conditions before and after the storm across key areas of western Jamaica.

PRE-STORM · JULY 2025
POST-STORM · OCTOBER 28, 2025
After Storm
Before Storm
Negril Beachfront
PRE-STORM ROADS INTACT
ROAD WASHOUT · OCT 28
After Storm
Before Storm
Westmoreland Roads
REEF PRE-STORM · HEALTHY CORAL
REEF POST-STORM · SEDIMENT DAMAGE
After Storm
Before Storm
Negril Marine Park Reef
52m FROM HIGH WATER MARKNEW BUILD · CODE COMPLIANT · FEB 2026
WITHIN COASTAL SETBACK ZONEDESTROYED STRUCTURE · OCT 26
Destroyed
Rebuilt
Coastal Construction

Interactive Parish Map

Click any parish to explore its specific Melissa impact, recovery progress, and related coverage.

WESTMORELAND HANOVER ST. JAMES TRELAWNY ST. ELIZABETH MANCHESTER CLARENDON ST. CATHERINE KGN/STH A ST. THOMAS ST. ANN ST. MARY PORTLAND IMPACT LEVEL Critical High Moderate Low
🗺

Click a parish to view
its Melissa impact data

Hurricane Melissa in Numbers

🌀
165
mph peak
Peak sustained winds (Cat 5 at sea; 140 mph Cat 4 at landfall)
📉
944
mb
Minimum central pressure
🌊
4m
surge
Maximum storm surge height
💔
58
deaths
Confirmed fatalities
🏠
12,000
persons
Peak displaced population
78,000
persons
Peak shelter population
💰
$2.4B
USD
Total economic damage (ECLAC)
📊
14%
of GDP
Economic damage as share of GDP
🔧
62%
violations
Failed structures with permit breaches
💳
$38M
CCRIF
Parametric insurance payout in 14 days
🌍
$500M
recovery
Total international recovery fund
🏗
3,100
loans
Reconstruction loans approved
📅
9 mo.
to rehouse
Time to rehouse all displaced families
🪸
2031
target
Projected reef restoration year

Voices of Melissa

From first responders to hotel managers, fishermen to social workers — the storm told through the people who lived it.

ODPM Emergency Coordinator

“We had fourteen hours between the hurricane warning and the eye wall. In Caribbean terms, that is not a lot of time to move twelve thousand people.”

Western Region Coordinator — October 26, 2025

Negril Hotel Manager

“I walked out the morning after and the beachfront I’d managed for eleven years was just gone. The wall was gone. The pool was gone. Two-thirds of the garden was underwater.”

Negril Beach Resort — October 28, 2025

Westmoreland Social Worker

“People lost everything — their furniture, their family photographs, the Christmas decorations they’d had for twenty years. We are doing what we can to make it feel like a holiday, but nobody is pretending this is normal.”

Transitional Shelter, Savanna-la-Mar — December 2025

Structural Engineer, Building Code Commission

“The permit says the right things. The question is whether the building is built to the permit. That gap is what killed people on October 26.”

Post-Melissa Damage Assessment — December 2025

Canadian Visitor, December 2025

“It’s not the Negril I remember, but there’s something almost moving about being here right now. You can feel the effort.”

Negril — Christmas Week 2025

Former West End Guesthouse Owner

“The big hotels came back. Some of us didn’t. That’s the part that doesn’t make the press releases.”

Negril West End — July 2026

Prime Minister Andrew Holness

“We did not choose this test. But we will be judged by how we use what we learned from it.”

Year-End Address — December 29, 2025

Archive Explorer

🔍

This Archive by the Numbers

23
Articles Published
291
Days Covered
9
Months of Coverage
30k+
Words Written
14
Parishes Mentioned
40+
Sources Cited
6
Data Visualisations
1
Permanent Archive

Sources & Authorities

All articles in this archive cite primary sources from authoritative meteorological, governmental, and international agencies.

Meteorological

National Hurricane Center

nhc.noaa.gov

Meteorological

Caribbean Meteorological Organisation

cmo.org.tt

Emergency Management

ODPEM Jamaica

odpem.org.jm

Economic Assessment

ECLAC — Damage Assessment

eclac.org

International Finance

World Bank — Cat DDO Facility

worldbank.org

International Finance

Inter-American Development Bank

iadb.org

Parametric Insurance

CCRIF — Caribbean Cat Risk Facility

ccrif.org

Building Standards

Building Code Commission Jamaica

bccj.com

Tourism

Jamaica Tourist Board

visitjamaica.com

Environment

NEPA — National Environment & Planning

nepajamaica.com

Finance

Ministry of Finance Jamaica

mof.gov.jm

Humanitarian

Jamaica Red Cross

jrc.org.jm